Some medications and supplements can cause even more profound changes: Bright orange : May result from rifampin or phenazopyridine Blue or green : Possible side effects of medications like amitriptyline or propofol Dark brown : Can occur with antimalarials or laxatives According to the Mayo Clinic (2022), medications and supplements frequently alter urine color and should be considered before assuming a medical concern [Mayo Clinic]
In rare cases, delayed stomach emptying can develop into gastroparesis, a condition that causes persistent nausea, vomiting, and heartburn
Compared to healthy controls, patients with T2D have lower levels of red blood cell GSH levels as well as lower GSH synthesis rates, particularly in T2D patients with microvascular complications [8]
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Once fully conscious, the rats were positioned within an opaque black box, essentially a mock scanner, for 30 min
doi: 10.3389/fendo.2025.1548346 Received 19 December 2024 Accepted 10 February 2025 Published 11 March 2025 Volume 16 - 2025 Edited by Xiaosheng Tan, Rutgers, United States Reviewed by Zilu Chen, Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey, United States Pui Yeung Lee, Yale University, United States Nisi Jiang, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, United States Updates Copyright 2025 Mostafa and Alrasheed