Caffeine's half-life is 56 hours
Alterations as small as15 mV in the redox potential can result in transcription factor translocation and activation or deactivation, depending on the direction of the redox shift [36], [37], [38]
My work was looking at the degree to which inflammation contributes to insulin resistance, and in fact, Linus at the time, my mentor, whom I love and revere to this day, he had one of the first grants funded by Johnson and Johnson to look at the effects of these incretins and all of the conversation around these gut derived hormones with GLP-1 then, and even now, still being the most famous, was focused on
Mol Cell Biochem 350:1327
And with increasing awareness around metabolic health, more people are learning about what GLP-1 medications are and how they could support long-term wellness
GLP-1 Physiology and Metabolic Regulation