It is also a key player in the function and development of brain and nerve cells.It is estimated that up to 15% of the general population has a vitamin B12 deficiency
Growing evidence indicates that natural products and Chinese herbal medicines exert renoprotective effects by reshaping the gut microbial ecosystem, reducing the burden of uremic toxins, and enhancing short-chain fatty acid (SCFA) production ( We aimed to provide a comprehensive analysis of the mechanisms by which gut microbiota-derived SCFAs mediate the antifibrotic effects of TCM in DN, thereby providing insights for the development of novel microbiota-targeted therapeutic strategies
Dysbiosis-induced secondary bile acid deficiency promotes intestinal inflammation
doi: 10.1186/s13567-022-01100-6 26 XiongWWenQDuXWangJHeWWangRet al
Common side effects include gastrointestinal discomfort, such as nausea or diarrhea
These drugs are becoming increasingly accessible, and it is concerning that, in some cases, people can simply go online and order these kinds of medications when they may not have a full understanding of what could potentially happen