While both aid energy, they work in different ways
GLP-1 is produced in the nucleus of the solitary tract in the brainstem, which projects to numerous areas of the CNS expressing the GLP-1 receptor (GLP-1R), such as the hypothalamus (Dickson et al., 2012)
It helps with my energy (reducing fatigue), fat metabolism, mental clarity, workout recovery, insulin sensitivity and so much more
These kinases phosphorylate the membrane transporters (DAT, NET, SERT), leading to two outcomes: the transporters are either internalized into the cell (ceasing all reuptake function) or they undergo a conformational shift that causes them to operate in reverse
Beyond these results in vitro , several clinical studies have also highlighted the benefits of L-carnitine for oily skin
A PDGFR-mediated switch toward CD9 high adipocyte progenitors controls obesity-induced adipose tissue fibrosis